Learn DNS

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DNS records

Understanding PTR MX SRV SPF AAAA DNS Records

  • NS record - The Name Server record simply specifies the other name servers for the domain, or maps a domain name to that of the primary server for the zone.
  • A record The Address record holds the IP address of the name.
  • CNAME record The Canonical Name record is an alias field allowing you to specify more than one name for each TCP/IP address.
  • MX record The Mail Exchange record specifies the name of the host
    that processes mail for this domain.
  • HINFO record The Host record is the record that actually specifies
    the TCP/IP address for a specified host. All hosts that have static
    TCP/IP addresses should have an entry in this database.
  • PTR record Pointer records are used for reverse lookup entries. They specify the IP address in reverse order and the corresponding host
    name.

Dig DNS records

Using Linux Dig to Query DNS Records

reference:

DNS port

Query DNS Txt Records with Dig Command

Linux dig DNS